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the remark was addressed to my neighbour

  • 1 address

    v 1. обращаться к кому-либо (с речью), обратиться, заговорить с кем-либо; 2. адресовать, написать адрес (1). Глагол to address 1. предполагает словесное, устное обращение и употребляется в официальной речи для того, чтобы подчеркнуть формальность, официальность обращения. В форме активного залога to address употребляется без предлога:

    to address the meeting (the audience, a stranger) — обратиться к собранию с речью (к публике, к незнакомцу);

    в форме пассивного залога глагол to address требует предлога to:

    the remark was addressed to my neighbour — замечание относилось к моему соседу.

    (2). Русское обращаться к кому-либо в разных ситуациях соответствует глаголам to appeal, to apply, to consult, to turn to smb. (3). В прямой речи форма обращения обычно ставится в конце предложения. Различаются различные способы обращения:
    а) к группе людей — Ladies and gentlemen (formal); everybody, everyone (informal):

    Hello, everybody — Всем привет;

    б) к группе молодых людей, детей — Kids, guys, boys, girls, children (formal):

    Give him a chance, guys — Пусть попробует, ребята;

    в) для выражения неприязни перед существительным ставят местоимение you: You stupid, You silly girl, You fool;
    г) для выражения доброжелательного отношения, обычно употребляются слова: dear, darling, love, honey;
    д) в магазине к покупателям: sir, madam, ma'm (4).
    See appeal, v.

    English-Russian word troubles > address

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